本书分为两部分。**部分收录了2010—2014年全国职称英语考试（理工类）C级真题，并辅以详细的参考译文和解析，帮助应试者快速熟悉历年考试题型、内容和难度；第二部分精编了6套专家预测试卷，其中阅读理解部分均以考试大纲指定的教材文章为材料，与考试大纲、指定教材紧密联系，帮助应试者进行强化训练，其考点涵盖全面，答案准确，解析透彻，贴合真题，难度适中。 华图2015全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试教材配套试卷:全国职称英语等级考试（理工类）历年真题及专家命题预测试卷 C级专用(*新版)(附5年真题+6套模拟)_全国职称英语等级考试命题研究**_中国商业出版社_

2014年度全国职称英语等级考试试卷理工类C级
**部分：词汇选项（第1—15题，每题1分，共15分）
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线, 请为每处画线部分确定1个意义*为接近的选项。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1.Take some spare clothes in case you get wet.
A. fineB. winter
C. outdoorD. extra
2.Afterwards there was just a feeling of letdown.
A. excitementB. anger
C. calmD. disappointment
3.The AIDS convention will be held in Glasgow.
A. conferenceB. party
C. celebrationD. union
4.The new service helped boost pretax profits by 10%.
A. returnB. realize
C. increaseD. double
5.Some comments are just inviting trouble.
A. asking forB. keeping out of
C. getting intoD. suffering from
6.His knowledge of French is fair.
A. very usefulB. very limited
C. quite goodD. rather special
7.The book raised a storm of controversy.
A. damageB. voice
C. doubtD. argument
8.My principal concern is to get the job done fast.
A. seriousB. main
C. deepD. particular
9.Lack of space forbids further treatment of the topic here.
A. receivesB. deserves
C. acceptsD. prevents
10. He made a number of rude remarks about the food.
A. commentsB. signs
C. mannersD. noises
11. They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present system.
A. proveB. discover
C. considerD. imagine
12. His heart gave a sudden leap when he saw her.
A. hopeB. jump
C. silenceD. life
13. The worst agonies of war were now beginning.
A. partsB. aspects
C. painsD. results
14. Im sure Ill be able to amuse myself for a few hours.
A. entertainB. treat
C. holdD. keep
15. Several windows had been smashed.
A. cleanedB. broken
C. replacedD. fixed
第二部分：阅读判断(第16—22题，每题1分，共7分)
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息在文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
So Many “Earths”
The Milky Way（银河） contains billions of Earthsized planets that could support life. Thats the finding of a new study. It draws on data that came from NASAs top planethunting telescope.
A mechanical failure recently put that Kepler space telescope out of service. Kepler had played a big role in creating a census of planets orbiting some 170，000 stars. Its data have been helping astronomers predict how common planets are in our galaxy. The telescope focused on hunting planets that might have conditions similar to those on Earth.
The authors of a study，published in The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences，conclude that between 14 and 30 out of every 100 stars， with a mass and temperature similar to the Sun，may host a planet that could support life as we know it.
Such a planet would have a diameter at least as large as Earths， but no more than twice that big. The planet also would have to orbit in a stars habitable zone. Thats where the surface temperature would allow any water to exist as a liquid.
The new estimate of how many planets might fit these conditions comes from studying more than 42,000 stars and identifying suitable worlds orbiting them. The scientists used those numbers to extrapolate （推算） to the rest of the stars that the telescope could not see.
The estimate is rough, the authors admit. If applied to the solar system, it would define as habitable a zone starting as close to the Sun as Venus and running to as far away as Mars. Neither planet is Earthlike（although either might have been in the distant past）.Using tighter limits，the researchers estimate that between 4 and 8 out of every 100 Sunlike stars could host an Earthsized world. These are ones that would take 200 to 400 days to complete a yearly orbit.
Four out of every 100 Sunlike stars doesnt sound like a big number. It would mean, however, that the Milky Way could host more than a billion Earthsized planets with a chance for life.
16. The Kepler space telescope has been in service for 15 years.
A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned
17. The main task of the Kepler space telescope is to find out planets with similar conditions to Earths.
A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned
18. The planet that could support life might be a little bit smaller than Earth.
A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned
19. The Earth is planet orbiting in the Suns habitable zone.
A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned
20. The new finding is based on a thorough study of 170,000 stars in the Milky Way.
A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned
21. The estimate of the number of planets that could support life is not very accurate.
A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned
22. This is the first research finding about the planets with a chance for life.
A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned
〖=2〗
第三部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23—30题，每题1分，共8分)
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23—26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1、2、3、4段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第27—30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Pathways to Research：Problem-solving
1.Pittsburghs many hills arent kind to bikers. Anyone hoping to pedal to work there has to contend with steep streets like Canton Avenue，which famously climbs at a nearly 40degree angle. As a result，some residents avoid biking altogether.
2.But University of Pittsburgh graduate Micah Toll， 23， and a few friends recently launched an invention that they hope to increase the citys pedal power: an electric bike called a Pulse PEVO. A superstrong battery powers the bicycle. Able to hit nearly 20 miles per hour without pedaling，it zips up the citys most daunting(令人却步的)hills. Toll hopes it will persuade people in Pittsburgh and elsewhere to get out of their cars and onto bikes.
3.It sounds like Toll has a knack(窍门) for fixing problems，thats because he does. In high school，he designed a new type of construction beam. It weights no more than a feather pillow but can be used to build sturdy(坚固的)homes for refugees fleeing war or natural disaster. For his work，Toll was invited to attend the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair(ISEF) twice in 2006 and 2007. The annual competition for young researchers is program of Society for Science & the Public(thats the parent organization of Science News for Kids). Toll says that when it comes to science，he keeps it simple：“You see a problem and say ‘How could I solve that? ”
4.Hes not the only to take that approach. Many young researchers get their start by trying to solve a problem or fulfill a need in their own communities. When students dedicate themselves to finding a solution that may benefit their community，“a passion is ignited(点燃)” says Wendy Hawkins，executive director of the Intel Foundation，which sponsors Intel ISEF. “Finding that passion and fostering it can be the key to many students future success,” she says.
23. Paragraph 1
24. Paragraph 2
25. Paragraph 3
26. Paragraph 4
A. Intel International Science and Engineering Fair
B. The enthusiasm for solving problems
C. The young researchers passion
D. An invention increasing pedal power
E. Why people avoid biking in Pittsburgh
F. The cause of national disaster
27. A Pulse PEVO is powered with.
28. Toll hopes his Pulse PEVO will encourage people to .
29. A new construction beam invented by Toll weighs like.
30. Many young researchers are finding solutions to problems that may .
A. a nearly 40degree angle
B. get on bikes
C. a feather pillow
D. fix more problems
E. a superstrong battery
F. benefit their community
第四部分：阅读理解(第31—45题，每题3分，共45分)
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个*佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
**篇
Approaches to Understanding Intelligences
It pays to be smart, but we are not all smart in the same way. You may be a talented musician, but you might not be a good reader. Each of us is different.
Psychologists disagree about what is intelligence and what are talents or personal abilities. Psychologists have

**部分2010—2014年全国职称英语等级考试试卷及详解
2014年度全国职称英语等级考试试卷理工类C级（1）
2013年度全国职称英语等级考试试卷理工类C级（7）
2012年度全国职称英语等级考试试卷理工类C级（13）
2011年度全国职称英语等级考试试卷理工类C级（19）
2010年度全国职称英语等级考试试卷理工类C级（25）
参考答案及解析（31）
2014年度全国职称英语等级考试试卷理工类C级（31）
2013年度全国职称英语等级考试试卷理工类C级（35）
2012年度全国职称英语等级考试试卷理工类C级（40）
2011年度全国职称英语等级考试试卷理工类C级（45）
2010年度全国职称英语等级考试试卷理工类C级（52）
第二部分全真模拟试卷及详解
理工类C级全真模拟试卷一（57）
理工类C级全真模拟试卷二（63）
理工类C级全真模拟试卷三（69）
理工类C级全真模拟试卷四（75）
理工类C级全真模拟试卷五（81）
理工类C级全真模拟试卷六（87）
参考答案及解析（93）
理工类C级全真模拟试卷一（93）
理工类C级全真模拟试卷二（98）
理工类C级全真模拟试卷三（105）
理工类C级全真模拟试卷四（110）
理工类C级全真模拟试卷五（115）
理工类C级全真模拟试卷六（121）

外语能力是衡量专业技术人员素质和专业水平的一个重要方面，特别是经济全球化和我国对外开放不断发展的新形势，对专业技术人员的外语能力提出了更高的要求。在**批准的各专业技术职务试行条例中，对不同系列、不同职务层次专业技术人员的外语能力都做出了规定。凡依据相应专业技术职务条例受聘担任相应专业技术职务的人员，均应按照《关于专业技术人员职称外语等级统一考试的通知》（人发［1998］54号）规定的范围，报名参加相应语种、级别的外语水平测试。人事部组织的全国统一标准的职称外语考试采取统一大纲、闭卷笔试的形式进行。考试设英语、日语、俄语、德语、法语和西班牙语6个语种，每个语种分为A、 B、C3个等级。其中，英语划分为综合、理工、卫生3个专业类别。其他语种不分专业类别。考试主要测试专业技术人员阅读理解外语专业基础文献的能力。报考人员可根据自己所从事的专业工作，任选一个语种及有关类别参加考试。
本套丛书与同类图书相比较,具有以下的特点：
（1）由从事全国职称外语考试的专家联袂，曾参与命题和阅卷的教授亲自参与编写。由**教授崔守军领衔，打造*权威的职称外语考试教材！
（2）该套试题收纳了近5年的考试真题，为考生全面展现出近年来的命题规律及高频考点、热点，使考生真正做到有的放矢，从容备考。
（3）答案解析详尽透彻，总结考点、分析**、化解难点。
（4）模拟试题精炼适用，收纳考试热点、预测命题趋势。精选的6套模拟题预测了2014年考试的方向，涵盖了近年考试的热点考点，犹如真题再现，保证了考生学习的针对性和**性，使考生在较短的时间内取得*大的学习收获。